The Role of AI Infrastructure in U.S. Economic Growth and Global Prosperity
Published: 29 Jan 2026
By : AITestGuide Staff

The White House has released a paper titled “Artificial Intelligence and the economic divide,” which compares the impact of AI on today’s economy to the Industrial Revolution. It highlights the importance of AI infrastructure in shaping the future of global economies.
AI and the US Economy
AI is becoming a major part of the United States’ economic strategy. AI infrastructure plays a huge role, especially the building of data centers. The paper reveals that AI investments contributed 1.3% to U.S. GDP in the first half of 2025, similar to how railways helped the economy grow during the Industrial Revolution.
ai is seen as key to long-term growth. The paper mentions that AI could increase the GDP by as much as 20% in the next ten years. In some extreme scenarios, AI might even boost GDP by over 45% in the long term if it replaces human labor in certain industries.
Economic Growth Driven by AI Infrastructure
The paper emphasizes that AI infrastructure is the main driver of U.S. economic growth, not just public spending or consumption. In early 2025, investments in data processing equipment, buildings, and software grew by 28%, with AI infrastructure accounting for about a quarter of all U.S. investments.
Since 2010, AI training capacity has increased four times every year, and the cost of AI output has decreased dramatically. This improvement is directly linked to AI infrastructure, as better hardware and data systems help improve AI’s effectiveness and lower costs.
Widespread Adoption of AI
By the end of 2025, 78% of organizations were using AI, up from 55% in 2024. Around 40% of U.S. workers are now using AI tools in their jobs. Nearly half of U.S. businesses now pay for AI subscriptions, showing that AI has moved from a novelty to a routine tool in workplaces.
Global AI Impact
The paper also looks at how AI infrastructure is affecting global economic prosperity. It shows that the U.S. is growing faster than Europe and China, thanks to its lead in AI investment, model development, and computing capacity. While China remains a key player in AI, much of its AI infrastructure depends on U.S.-made hardware.
National Strategy for AI Investment
The White House is advocating for a national strategy that focuses on AI infrastructure investment. The “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” provided tax incentives for building data centers and other essential infrastructure. The goal is to increase U.S. GDP by over a percentage point each year.
Reducing regulations in the AI industry is also a key part of the strategy. The government hopes this will lower costs, encourage competition, and speed up innovation. Trade agreements also support this effort, with other countries agreeing to buy U.S.-made AI chips and infrastructure.
Power Needs and Future Growth
AI infrastructure uses a lot of electricity, and by 2028, the demand for power by AI data centers could account for 12% of U.S. electricity consumption. The report points out that the future success of AI depends on having a reliable power supply and efficient energy grids, which are crucial for maintaining leadership in AI.
Conclusion
The report says that countries that invest in AI infrastructure and use AI will have faster economic growth. The U.S. is changing its policies to stay ahead in AI, and businesses that build systems that support these national goals will have a big impact on the next stage of global growth.
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- Stay Relevant
- Stay Positive
- True Feedback
- Encourage Discussion
- Avoid Spamming
- No Fake News
- Don't Copy-Paste
- No Personal Attacks